Why George Orwell Chose to Shoot the Elephant - 752 Words

Why did he shoot the elephant? There are many different reasons as to why George Orwell chose to shoot the Elephant in the short story, †Shooting an Elephant†. In the following essay, there will be a wide and deep response of why George Orwell chose to shoot the elephant in the end. The first and primary reason for George Orwell shooting the elephant is simply Orwell being afraid. He was originally not intending to shoot the elephant; he merely brought the rifle for his own protection. â€Å"I had no intention of shooting the elephant – I had merely sent for the rifle to defend myself if necessary – and it is always unnerving to have a crowd following you. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder†¦show more content†¦Orwell claims that a white man must not be frightened in front of â€Å"natives†, so he wasn’t, but who knows, he might have been just as afraid for his own life as the natives. To sum up the reasoning behind George Orwell shooting the elephant, one must conclude, that there had been put great pressure on his shoulders. He had two ways to go, both with major problems. Some might say he chose the right thing, while others will be opposed, but one thing is right. He did it for the better ofShow MoreRelatedPolitics And Economy By George Orwell806 Words   |  4 Pagesand behavior. George Orwell demonstrates the quote by Ruskin in his piece of writing Shooting an Elephant. This story not only applies to the first, but also the second sentence of the quote. When Ruskin states, â€Å"what we think or what we believe is, in the end, of little consequence,† he is explaining how daily thoughts are not taken into account. He finishes the quote by saying, â€Å"the only consequence is what we do.† This says that the only thing people judge are our actions. Orwell has this sameRead More Shooting An Elephant Essay1374 Words   |  6 Pages The story that my evaluation will be based on is Shooting an Elephant written in 1936. The author George Orwell was born in 1903 in India to a British officer raised in England. He attended Eton College, which introduced him to England’s middle and upper classes. He was denied a scholarship, which led him to become a police officer for the Indian Imperial in 1922. He served in Burma until resigning in 1927 due to the lack of respect for the justice of British Imperialism in Burma and India. HeRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s Shooting An Elephant 933 Words   |  4 PagesGeorge Orwell: Killing an Elephant Throughout history, empires from all over world, from different time periods, have been successful in acquiring vast majority of land from powerless nations. All of this is better known as imperialism. Empires look to expand and gain capital by acquiring raw materials, land, and labor. There is benefit for the conquering nation, but the oppressed victims are often left with their physical and mental health impaired as they are constantly exposed to long work hoursRead MoreThe Wife Beater By Gayle Rosenwald Smith1945 Words   |  8 Pageseven men when women wear them, it is just suppose to be a shirt. â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† by George Orwell, was different in many ways, it kind of went back and forth. The police officer was an innocent man just doing his job, until an elephant came along and killed a man with his musth. Everybody was making a big deal about it, the group of people made the man shoot the elephant for the safety of everyone else, but the elephant was scared and not where he belonged. The police officer was pressured intoRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Shooting An Elephant 1791 Words   |  8 Pageswas known more commonly by his pen name George Orwell. He was very outspoken and blunt about his views against the tyrannical British rule and openly opposed its nature. One of the reasons why he was acclaimed as one of the best writers of the era was because of his lucid prose and the other was the aptness of his work. George Orwell wanted to target the British rule and to support the idea of a Democratic Government. In the essay ‘Shooting an Elephant’, Orwell shows the flaw in the system and how beingRead MoreVictimization : A Postcolonial Reading Of George Orwellsshooting An Elephant 1915 Words   |  8 PagesBeyond the Obvious Victimization: A Postcolonial Reading of George Orwell’s â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† In my short teaching career, I have experienced two paralyzing instances of student tears in class that required my response. One of those such instances was in response to reading George Orwell’s essay â€Å"Shooting an Elephant†: my sensitive student was so sad about the elephant’s fate that she needed to leave class to recover from her grief. Such a reaction is not unreasonable to Orwell’s tragicRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Plea For Understanding2384 Words   |  10 PagesKervick 10 Orwell?s Plea for Understanding George Orwell has gone done in history as one of the greatest novelists of the Twentieth Century. His works Animal Farm and 1984 have been acclaimed masterpieces of social commentary. While his less known work ?Shooting an Elephant? is perceived as imperial criticism, it is actually much more. It constitutes his public declaration of why he chose to leave his job, live for years with the poorest of the poor and flip his political views upside down. Born

What is the difference between old and new social movements illustrate your answer with reference to specific movements Free Essay Example, 3750 words

As argued by Touraine (1982), the primary duty of sociology is the analysis of the social action by which interactions and relationships are developed and changed. The objective of Touraine is to explain the mechanisms of social development and to classify the developing social movement able to surpass the inconsistencies of current social organizations and shepherding a new age where in women and men may fashion their own history (Polletta & Jasper, 2001, 283). However, other scholars have argued that the theorists of new social movement declare that attempts to characterize, observe, perform, and reinterpret identity are more essential in new movements than in old ones, but have looked for distinct clarifications for that fact (Pichardo, 1997, 411). For instance, Jasper (1997) emphasizes legal involvement as a primary feature. Not like past labor and civil rights movements, which aimed for total involvement as citizens, new citizenship campaigns are conducted by people who already benefit from nearly all the customary citizens’ rights, such as the capacity to organize legally and make demands to policymakers (Plotke, 1990, 87). We will write a custom essay sample on What is the difference between 'old' and 'new' social movements illustrate your answer with reference to specific movements or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Who s Really Blind - 868 Words

Who’s Really Blind? In the tragic story â€Å"Oedipus the King†, Sophocles emphasizes on the idea of sight and blindness. Sight or blindness can have more than just physical characteristics; a person can have mental insight or can ensue blindness in a situation. The blindness issue remains an effective contrasting method for Oedipus at many points in the drama. It breaks down into two components: Oedipus s ability to physically see and his willingness to see the truth in what has transpired. Even people who have 20/20 vision, can still remain blind to the truth, facts, and the complete understanding of any situation. Within his writings, Sophocles frequently address the ideas of sight and blindness, using them as metaphors for insight and knowledge. This will be the focal point of this essay. Sophocles uses blindness as a metaphor for Oedipus’ ignorance in the matter of his origin. The tragic hero Oedipus, blind to the veracity of his fate he sought to avoid, came about without his knowledge. Not long after Oedipus’ birth, his ankles were pinned together and taken away from his home of Thebes left to die on a barren mountain. An oracle expresses to his father, King Liaos, that his doom would be at the hands of his own son(188). Acting as his biological family, the royals of Corinth cuckolds Oedipus in order to raise him without strafe. In this instance, Oedipus’ ignorance and the deception put on by his parents’ supports his own afflictions. Later in life, OedipusShow MoreRelated Raymond Carvers Cathedral Essay1098 Words   |  5 Pagesof the husband, who is also the narrator, in his short story Cathedral. From the beginning of the story the narrator has a negative personality. He lacks compassion, has a narrow mind, is detached emotionally from others, and is jealous of his wifes friendship with a blind man named Robert. He never connects with anyone emotionally until the end of this story. At the beginning of the story the husband is telling of a blind man coming to visit him and his wife. The narrator?s wife had workedRead MoreMiddle Childhood Phase Of My Life875 Words   |  4 Pages As Helen got older, her life obstacles she surpassed were being noticed by others and started to inspire others. She has reached that stage in life where she wanted to be more independent. At this age she started to write in her own and really just started to write papers. The first paper was assumed to be plagiarized. I have to say that this young lady fulfilled some big shoes shoes that I don t know if I could have filled. The middle childhood stages last for a few years from about sixRead MorePrejudice Essay : Cathedral 1308 Words   |  6 PagesSamantha Langert Professor Jereb English G110 18 September 2017 Prejudices in Cathedral Prejudice comes in all forms; whether it is due to someone s skin color, religion, or disability, fear of someone who is different than what you view as normal is apparent all around us. Miriam Webster defines Prejudice as â€Å"injury or damage resulting from some judgment or action of another in disregard to one’s rights†. Although most people tend to associate prejudice with racism, that is not always theRead MoreComparison Between Cathedral And The Way Of A Another Woman895 Words   |  4 Pagesfirstly, the point of view is the also the main character, Charlene. Charlene is considered a mistress due to the fact that she is having sexual relations with a married man. The news gets worse for Charlene as she finds out that Patricia is the woman who is living with her lover since he broke up with his wife. This information is brutally shocking to her due to the fact she was falling in love with this cheating man. The crisis, which I believe to be very clear would be a man that she fell in loveRead MoreAnalysis Of Raymond Carver s Cathedral 1097 Words   |  5 Pagesfriend over named Robert and is blind. Before Roberts Arrival, the wife’s husband, whose name is Bub, does not know what to make out of his wife’s good friend Robert coming over to their house. Carver utilizes a story of a blind man who changes Bub’s outlook in life. Through the narrators changing character, theme of loneliness and jealousy, and the cathedral being a symbol at the end of the story, this brings together a powerful message in the story when one blind man and one man with sight shareRead MoreRaymond Carver Cathedral Analysis985 Words   |  4 Pagesprotagonist who is about to meet an old friend of his wife’s. The friend’s name is Robert and he is blind. In the beginning of the story, the narrator is uncomfortable with the idea of having someone with a disability, like Robert’s, in his home. He makes judgments about Robert and assumes that he is going to be like the blind people he has seen in the movies. We also learn the background information about how hife wife and Robert met and became friends. This story is a metaphor for not making blind judgementsRead MoreCathedral (by Raymond Carver)1131 Words   |  5 PagesLesson for the Ages Raymond Carver s short story, Cathedral, portrays a story in which many in today s society can relate. 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Past - Present - and Future of Economic Growth †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Past, Present, and Future of Economic Growth. Answer: Introduction One of the predominant economies in the global framework, which has shown immense growth and impressive development trends over the years and has developed phenomenally despite all the fluctuations and downturns time and again, is the economy of Japan. Being an island of 378,000 square kilometres, Japan is one of the most developed market economy in the global framework, ranking third globally in terms of nominal GDP and also ranking fourth in terms of the purchasing power parity (Hughes, 2013). The island country enjoys an extensively developed manufacturing as well as service sector and is the proud owner of the largest electronics commodity industry in the world and is counted as the third largest manufacturer of automobiles in the world. Over the years, the economy of Japan has been subjected to considerable fluctuations and dynamics, owing to the geographical and locational vulnerabilities and the huge natural calamities which have occurred in the country over time. Disasters like that of the Great East Japan Earthquake (2011) as well as the Tsunamis have led to widespread destructions of the economy of the country as a whole. Apart from the natural disasters, the country has also been subjected to various economic and commercial phenomena like that of the Global Financial Crisis of 2008, which had immense negative implications on the economy of the country (Lockwood, 2015). The country has however, managed to overcome these crisis with time, much of which can be attributed to the technological advancements and increased capabilities of the people of the country to adapt to different situations. Japan is considered to be one of the most innovating countries in the contemporary global framework and is known to compensate its lack of natural resources and oil or gas by their technological infrastructures (Dore, 2013). However, the country has been experiencing a decrease in the population and a relative aging of the same, with 27% of the total population of the country being over 65 years (2016) (Cook Halsall, 2012). Keeping these aspects of the economy of the country into consideration, the following section tries to analyse the economic performance of the country in the time span of 2007 to 2016. The growth and development of a country consists of development dynamics of different aspects of the country, of which the economic growth is of utmost importance as much of the welfare of the residents of the country depends on the attributes like their income status, standard of living, employment scenario, the facilities which they enjoy, the advantages which they are entitles to get from the government as well as the stability in the economy of the country (Morrison, 2012). Thus, it can be asserted that the economic development and performance of a country over the years can be analysed by observing the trends of the different economic indicators like productivity, employment and inflation statistics. Keeping this into consideration, the economic performance of Japan can be observed and analysed as follows: One of the primary indicators of economic growth which is widely used in the global framework is the Gross Domestic Product of the country, which shows the total value of the commodities and services produced within the geographical boundaries of the country within a particular span of time, which is usually considered to be one economic year. The GDP of Japan can be seen as follows: However, the Nominal GDP does not show the actual productivity growth as it cannot differentiate between the rise of GDP due to increase in output and increase in price. In this aspect, the Real GDP acts as a more authentic indicator of economic growth of a country, as it measures the growth of output by keeping the price levels same as that of the base year taken (Rodrik, 2014). As is evident from the above figure, the Real GDP of Japan has been subjected to huge fluctuations in the first part of the time span (2007-2016). The most notable drop in the growth variable was found to be in 2008-2009, which can be attributed to the Global Financial Crisis which occurred in the international economic scenario at that point of time. The slump in the Real GDP growth of the country was a ripple effect of the Financial Crisis which started as a sub-prime mortgage crisis in the United States of America in 2008 and percolated to almost all the major economies in the country. The effects were considerably felt in the economy of Japan as the stock prices fell drastically, which was also related with the loss of productivity of the economy (Ando Kimura, 2012). The inflow of investments as well as sales of the Japanese commodities and services to other parts of the world were hampered significantly. The economy went to a severe recessionary period with the businesses suffering immense loss and stagnation. However, the Real GDP of the country started recovering post 2010 and the same has maintained a more or less positive trend in the current period (post 2010) as can be seen from the above figure. However, the Real GDP of the country cannot show the individual welfare of the people living in the country, for which the Per-Capita Real GDP has to be considered, which is as follows: From the above figure it can be seen that barring the period of acute economic crisis (2008-2009), the country maintained a more or less positive (though moderate) in the per-capita GDP over the last few years. However, the per capita GDP is seen to be comparatively low as compared to the huge numbers which can be seen in the GDP of the country. This is due to the increased population and population density of the country and an increasing share of economically non-productive old age population in the country (Katagiri, 2012). Governments Strategy Framework As can be seen from the above discussion, the productivity of the economy of Japan has been compromised for several times, including the periods of 2008-2009 and also in 2011, due to the massive earthquake which took place. To combat these situations and to take the economy on a constant path of progress, the government has primarily taken various policies which are mainly of the type of expansionary fiscal policies (Baker, Bloom Davis, 2016). Both after the period of Global Economic Crisis as well as after the earthquake of 2011, the government has employed policies of low tax rates and has also initiated rigorous and aggressive policies to promote innovations so as to improve the productivity in the economy. Over the years the trade relations of Japan have grown substantially as can be seen from the following figure: The country has increased its exports considerably post the crisis period of 2008 and has the same has maintained a more or less stable pattern despite the trivial fluctuations (Kajitani, Chang Tatano, 2013). The performance of any economy also depends on the dynamics in the labour market of the economy which not only have implications on the productivity of the country as a whole but also affects the economic welfare of the employers in terms of employment, wages, work conditions and standard and quality of life enjoyed by the same (Atkinson Storey, 2016). Keeping this into consideration, the labour market performance of the economy of Japan, within the period of 2007 and 2016, can be seen with the help of the following economic indicators and their trends over time: The economic welfare of the residents of a country is primarily measured by the employment scenario in the country. Higher the rate of unemployment of the country, lower is the economic welfare of the residents of that country. The unemployment rate of Japan, which rose to a considerable extent in 2008, is seen to be decreasing noticeably after 2009, with the rates being as low as 3% in 2016. The strikingly high rate of unemployment in 2008-2009, can be attributed to the loss of jobs in the economy attributed to the Global Financial Crisis of 2008. In general, there exists different types of unemployment in a country: a) Frictional Unemployment- The type of unemployment which is transpired in the existence of phenomena like lay-offs and job switches in the labour market of an economy is known as frictional unemployment. This unemployment includes the transitory period between leaving a job and settling in a new one. An economy with high frictional unemployment indicates towards a lack of presence of job satisfaction and high job switching tendencies of the individuals in the economy. b) Structural Unemployment- A more prolonged type of unemployment is the structural unemployment as it arises primarily due to permanent events like shift in technological patterns and similar factors which leads to redundancy of the skills of many workers, thereby leading to their lay off. These workers do not get absorbed in mainstream employment easily. Thus, structural unemployment has more negative implications than any other form of employment (Goodwin et al., 2013). c) Cyclical Unemployment- The type of unemployment which occurs in an economy during the slow-downs like depressions, recession and natural calamities. Though mass unemployment occurs due to these types of incidents, however, the effects are mostly short term and the labour market of the economy re-stabilizes soon. Scenario in Japan The labour market in Japan mostly faces structural unemployment due to the continuous innovations in the economy which in turn leads to the creation of more capital-intensive industries and demand for human capital which in turn keeps on displacing labours from their employment (Pecc.org, 2018). Frictional employment is not that frequent in the economy of the country due to the presence of robust government policies and also high employee loyalty. However, Japan often faces recessionary situations due to the geographical vulnerabilities of the country. These often leads to high cyclical unemployment, which however are mitigated with time. The primary reason behind the low frictional unemployment of the country is the presence of robust employment policies in the scenario, including that of the Simultaneous Job-Recruiting for New Graduates, which enables the new graduates of the country to get absorbed in the workforce. However, the frequent occurrence of natural calamities hampers the employment sector substantially. The government of Japan, however, proves to be efficient in terms of disaster management, employment promotion and creation of new temporary job scopes even in these periods of crisis, which include jobs in medical services, emergency services and reconstruction of the destroyed infrastructure. The economic welfare of a country and its residents also depend on the price level prevailing in the economy in general, which is measured by the inflation rates in the economy. Inflation shows the increase in the price levels in a country with time. Inflation can be of two types: Demand Pull Inflation- When the price of commodities and services increase in an economy due to excessive increase in the aggregate demand in the economy, then the type of inflation occurring in the economy is known as the demand-pull inflation. Cost push Inflation- The price of commodities may also increase due to the increase in the cost of production of the same, which may be attributed to the increase in the cost of the raw materials and factors of production. This type of inflation is known as cost push inflation (Bose, 2012). The fluctuations however attained peaks during 2008 and 2014-2015, the former one being due to the Global Financial Crisis. The second one however, was an outcome of a planned policy implementation on part of the government to take the economy out of the deflationary situation of 2010-2013. The effect of inflation on the residents of a country can be seen with the help of the Consumer Price Index, which is a measure of the weighed mean of the prices of a commodity basket, consisting of the usual necessary goods and services used by the resident of the country. As is evident from the above figure the CPI rose substantially post 2014, due to the initiative taken by the government of Japan to come out of the deflationary situation and is considered to be temporary. However, according to some economists this hike in the price level, if continues for a prolonged period can lead to cost push inflation, thereby hurting the economy as a whole and its residents. Apart from a few fluctuations, the country has mostly gone through a state of deflation, which is also hurting to the economy as acute deflation indicates stagnancy in demand and supply, thereby taking the country on the path of a recession. The government has responded in terms of implementation of monetary easing strategies. However, during 2008, when the inflation went considerably high, the contractionary monetary policies taken by the government successfully brought down the inflation. However, in the current period, not much success is being observed in terms of the policies taken by the government in terms of fighting deflation (BBC News, 2018). Conclusion From the above discussion it can be seen that the economy of Japan has been subjected to considerable fluctuations, attributed to the natural disasters as well as the economic crisis faced by the country over the time. The economy was badly affected by the Global Financial Crisis of 2008 as well as the Earthquake of 2011. However, the efficient government policies have helped the country to come out of those economic downturns. However, the country has been fighting deflation for quite a long period of time and the extreme measures taken by the government in this aspect brings the threat of a cost push inflation in the future, if not controlled appropriately. References Ando, M., Kimura, F. (2012). How did the Japanese exports respond to two crises in the international production networks? The global financial crisis and the great east Japan earthquake.Asian Economic Journal,26(3), 261-287. Atkinson, J., Storey, D. J. (Eds.). (2016).Employment, the small firm and the labour market. Routledge. Baker, S. R., Bloom, N., Davis, S. J. (2016). Measuring economic policy uncertainty.The Quarterly Journal of Economics,131(4), 1593-1636. BBC News. (2018).Japan inflation rate at 23-year high.BBC News. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://www.bbc.com/news/business-27615551 Bose, S. (2012). Inflation: Sources, Challenges and Policy Options.Economic and Political Weekly, 27-30. Cook, I. G., Halsall, J. (2012). Aging in Japan. InAging in comparative perspective(pp. 37-45). Springer, Boston, MA. Data.worldbank.org. (2018).GDP (current US$) | Data.Data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?end=2016locations=JPstart=2007 Dore, R. (2013).Flexible rigidities: Industrial policy and structural adjustment in the Japanese economy, 1970-1980. AC Black. Goodwin, N., Nelson, J., Harris, J., Torras, M., Roach, B. (2013).Macroeconomics in context. ME Sharpe. Hughes, C. W. (2013).Japan's economic power and security: Japan and North Korea. Routledge. International Monetary Fund. (2018).Imf.org. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDP_RPCH@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD/SRB/JPN Japan Inflation Rate | 1958-2018 | Data | Chart | Calendar | Forecast. (2018).Tradingeconomics.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://tradingeconomics.com/japan/inflation-cpi Kajitani, Y., Chang, S. E., Tatano, H. (2013). Economic impacts of the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake and tsunami.Earthquake Spectra,29(s1), S457-S478. Katagiri, M. (2012).Economic Consequences of Population Aging in Japan: effects through changes in demand structure(No. 12-E-03). Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan. Lockwood, W. W. (2015).Economic Development of Japan. Princeton University Press. Morrison, C. J. (2012).A microeconomic approach to the measurement of economic performance: Productivity growth, capacity utilization, and related performance indicators. Springer Science Business Media. Pecc.org. (2018).The 26th Pacific Economic Community Seminar.Pecc.org. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://www.pecc.org/resources/labor/1873-examining-the-mid-and-long-term-structural-unemployment-in-asia-pacific-session2-japan-united-s/file Rodrik, D. (2014). The past, present, and future of economic growth.Challenge,57(3), 5-39. Tradingeconomics.com. (2018).Japan Exports | 1963-2018 | Data | Chart | Calendar | Forecast | News.Tradingeconomics.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://tradingeconomics.com/japan/exports Tradingeconomics.com. (2018).Japan GDP per capita | 1960-2018 | Data | Chart | Calendar | Forecast.Tradingeconomics.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://tradingeconomics.com/japan/gdp-per-capita Tradingeconomics.com. (2018).Japan Unemployment Rate | 1953-2018 | Data | Chart | Calendar | Forecast.Tradingeconomics.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://tradingeconomics.com/japan/unemployment-rate